Te Ngaro Taiao: Te Tirohanga i te Pae Taiao o te Whakahaere Pūtauira

Ko te pūtake o te hangoita me te rama kua nui ake te whakaroto i te taiao, nā tana whakanuitanga nui i te kaiwaihi mahinga me te hekenga miro. Nā te Kāwanatanga Tautoko Taiao (EPA), ko ngā meka waihanga kai me ngā meka papahou te nui rawa o te waipiro horopaki i te Tihewa Uriwhenua. Kua mohio te hangoita i te hē e hiahiatia ana ki te mahi tika me te panonitanga e pai rawa ki te taiao hei whakamutu i tana nui ake i te taiao.

Whakamahinga Kākano

Kei raro i a te whakangungu pūmau tētahi o ngā nui rawa kai i te kākano, me te mōhiotia he 2-3% o ngā rākau o te ao e whakamahia ana hei hanga kākano. Me he iti rawa, me te maha o ngā wai, o te wai, me ngā momo purengi e hīrahi ana i te mahi hanga, ka tukua he nui rawa ki te kawe mate rākau, ki te mate wai, me ngā taenga hāpori ā-waipuke. Heoi anō, i whakatūria e te whenua nei he haere hei whakaiti i te whakamahinga kākano ki te tuhinga matihiko me te whakahoki.

I whakaiti i te tuhinga matihiko te tuhinga matihiko, ināhea ka whakawehi, ka taea te whakawātea me te whakaae. Ka whakaaetia hoki e ngā kaiwhakangungu tuhinga matihiko ngā ratonga whakaaetanga me ngā ratonga whakaaetanga kāore i te kākano, ka whakaiti i te whakamahi kākano. I nui ake nei te whakahoki kākano hei whanonga tika i te whenua nei, me te 40% atu o ngā kākano katoa i whakamahia i te Tira Rākau o Te Motu. Kia iti rawa te kākano hou me te whakahoki kākano, ka whakaiti i te waimate i ngā paheko.

Waimate Inga

Kei te whakatō mōhiotia te hanganga tuhituhi i te wāhi kai, e āheinga ana i te taiao. Kei roto i te rūnau āhua ngaro e āheinga ana i ngā waiwhakaata me te hē ki te hunga taiao. I tae atu ai te whenua i tenei take me te whakamahi i ngā rūnau e pai ana ki te taiao me ngā tikanga whakahaere whakapai.

Kei te whakatetonga ngā rūnau e pai ana ki te taiao i runga i ngā taumata matihiko, pūmau hoki hei whakakapi i ngā kai ahu whenua me ngā pirita, kaore i te petroleumi. Nō reira, kei te noho whakariteake nei ngā rūnau, me te iti i te hē o te taiao. Ka whakahaere hoki ngā kaiwhakatū tuhituhi i a rātou tikanga whakahaere me te whakatū i ngā kaupapa whakawhiti rūnau. E kitea ana i ēnei kaupapa te kuhu mai me te whakahoki i ngā rūnau kore whakamahi, me te iti i te wāhi kai, me te whakaiti i ngā moni.

Nga Tikanga Tirohanga

I whakaae te whenua tuhituhi i ngā mahi whakarite i te ao ki te whakaiti i tōna nui rawa i te taiao. Ko ētahi o ēnei mahi:

Nga konāhana whakamahitahi-ora: Ka whakakapihia ngā kaiwhakatū tuhituhi i ngā konāhana kē, kore whakamahitahi-ora i waenganui i ngā konāhana whakamahitahi-ora. Ko tenei ka whakaiti i te kaiwhakaakoao me te whakaiti i ngā hā oneone whakahirahira.

Kāpehi FSC: Te tohu FSC o Te Kaitiaki Kainga Rawa (FSC) e whakaae ana ki te mea ko ngā mōrehu kāpehi i hangaia mai i ngā ngahere e whai tikanga ana. Ko ngā kaiwhakaatu kāpehi e whakamana ana i tō rātou hiahia ki ngā mahi arohaetanga mō te ao hurihuri i te whakamahi i ngā kāpehi tohua FSC.

Te iti i ngā mate: I whakatinanatia ngā whakahaere kaiwhakaatu kāpehi i ngā kaupapa iti i ngā mate, pērā i te whakamahi i ngā taunakitanga matihiko hei whakarite i ngā tohu taketake, ā, i te iti i ngā kāpehi nui i runga i ngā kawe kāpehi.

Whakawhiti i te karbona: Nō reira, he roopu kaiwhakaatu kāpehi nā runga nei i whakaaetia ngā kaupapa whakawhiti karbona, ka whakapai i ō rātou nui i te taiao ki te whakamahi moni ki ngā kaupapa waiū whakaritorito rānei, ki ngā kaupapa whakatāngata rākau rānei.

Te whakatau

Kua mōhio te whakahaere pūnuitanga i tōna taupānga moeone me ngā huringa kua mahi hei whakangū kia riro. Ki te whakaaetanga o ngā tikanga whakatika me ngā take whakamaharatanga anō, kua heke i te whakakai papaki me te waiporoporo tuhura. Ko ngā tikanga whakatika pēnei ko te kōmu kai āhuarangi, ko te kaiwhakarato FSC, ko te iti i ngā huringa, me te whakaora karboni e whakaatu ana i te whakapono o te whakahaere ki te iti i ōna huinga moeone. Ki a mātou, ngā kaiwhakamahi, ka taea te whakaaetanga i ēnei mahi ki te piki i ngā kaiwhakahaere pūnui e whai ana i te whakatika me te whakamaharatanga.