Pānga Taiao: Tātari ana i te tānga taiao o te Umanga Tā

He kaitāpae nui te mahi tā ki te tūkinotanga taiao nā tōna whakapaunga pepa tiketike me te ururua waituhi. E ai ki te Taiao Parenga Taiao (EPA), ko ngā hua pepa me ngā hua pepa pepa ka nui ake te ōrautanga o te ururua mārō o te rohe i Te Hononga o Amerika. Kua mōhio te umanga ki te hiahiatanga o ngā mahi tautoko me ngā whiringa rata-rau hei whakamauru i tōna pānga taiao.

Whakaaro Pepa

Ko te umanga tā tētahi o ngā kiritaki pepa nui rawa, me te 2-3% o te putanga rākau o te ao e whakamahia ana mō te whakaputa pepa. E hiahiatia ana e te tukanga whakanao te nui o te wai, te pūngao, me ngā matū, e āwhina ana ki te whakawhāititanga, te pokenga wai, me te kohu kohu kati kati. Heoi anō, kua mahi te umanga i ngā hipanga hei whakaiti i tōna whakapaunga pepa mā te mamati me te tukurua.

Kua whakahekea e te mamatitanga te hiahia mō te pepa, nā te mea ka taea te tiritahi me te whakaahei ngāwari i ngā kōnae mamati. Kua whāngai hoki ngā kamupene tā i ngā pūnaha nama kore pepa me ngā pūnaha nama, e whakaiti ana i te whakamahinga pepa. Kua noho te recycling hei mahi paerewa i roto i te umanga, me te kaute pepa tukurua mō neke atu i te 40% o te whakamahinga pepa katoa i Te Hononga o Amerika. Ka whakaiti te pepa Para i te hiahiatanga o te pulp puhi, ā, ka whakaiti i te moumou i roto i ngā peke.

Waituhi Waste

Ka puta te moumou waituhi o te tukanga tā, tērā pea ka tūkino ki te taiao. Kei roto i te waituhi ētahi matū tūkino e āhei ana ki te whakapoke i nga arawai me te tūkino i nga araora. Kua kōrerotia e te umanga tēnei take mā te whakatamarikitanga o ngā mahi whakahaere ā-iwi me ngā mahi whakahaere pai ake.

Ko nga waituhi rata rauropi i hangaia mai i nga rauemi māori, whakahou pēnei i nga manga me nga pīni, kaua ko nga matū hinu maori. He mātauranga ēnei waituhi, e whakaiti ana i te mōrea o te tūkino taiao. Kua pai ake hoki ngā kamupene tā i ā rātou mahi whakahaere mā te whakamahi i ngā papatono tukurua waituhi. Ko ēnei papatono kohikohi me te tukurua waituhi kāore i whakamahia, e whakaiti ana i te moumou me te tiaki moni.

Ngā Whakaharatau Mārō

Kua whāngaia e te umanga tā nga mahi tautoko hai whakaiti i tōna tapuwae taiao. Ko ētahi o ēnei mahi ko:

Ngā taputapu pūngao-pūngao: Kua whakakapia e ngā kamupene tā ngā taputapu tawhito, hauā ki ngā tauira pūngao. Mā tēnei e whakaiti te whakapaunga pūngao me te whakaiti i te kohu kohu kati kati.

Pepa kua whakapūtātia e FSC: Ko te tiwhikete o te Kaunihera Stewardship Ngahere (FSC) e whakarite ana kia pūtaketia ngā hua pepa mai i ngā ngahere e whakahaeretia ana. Ko ngā kamupene tā e whakamahi ana i te pepa kua whakaritea e FSC e whakaatu ana i tō rātou whāinga ki ngā mahi tautoko.

Whakaiti moumou: Kua whakatinanatia e ngā kamupene tā ngā papatono whakaiti moumou, pēnei i te whakamahi i ngā whakatika mamati, kaua ko ngā mea ōkiko me te whakaiti pepa hau i runga i ngā whakahaere tā.

Wāhikē waro: Kua whāngai ētahi kamupene tā i ngā papatono wāhikē waro, e wāhikē ana i tō rātou pānga taiao mā te haumi i ngā kaupapa pūngao whakahou, i ngā kaupapa whakaora rānei.

Mutunga

Kua mōhio te umanga tā ki tōna pānga taiao, ā, kua mahi i ngā hipanga hei whakamauru. Na te whakatamarikitanga o ngā mahi tautoko me ngā whiringa rata-rau, kua whakahekea e te umanga tana whakapaunga pepa me te ururua waituhi. Ko ngā mahi mārō pēnei i ngā taputapu pūngao, pepa kua whakapūtātia e FSC, te whakaiti moumou, me te whakaweto waro e whakaatu ana i te whakaaetanga a te umanga ki te whakaiti i tōna tapuwae taiao. Hei kaihoko, ka taea e tātau te tautoko i ēnei mahi mā te kōwhiri i ngā kamupene tā e manakē ana i te tūmautanga me te hoa-ā-iwi.